About Kailash Temple
Kailash Temple, also known as the Kailashnath Temple, is an extraordinary Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, located in the Ellora Caves complex in Maharashtra, India. Carved out of a single massive rock, it stands as a remarkable architectural and artistic marvel. This monolithic structure features intricate carvings and sculptures that depict mythological stories, gods, goddesses, and intricate detailing that replicate Mount Kailash, the celestial abode of Lord Shiva. Kailash Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a testament to ancient Indian craftsmanship and devotion.
Legends about Kailash Temple
The legend surrounding this temple tells of King Krishna I, a Rashtrakuta king, who embarked on a quest to build an unparalleled tribute to Lord Shiva. However, his royal architect, Kokasa, faced a daunting challenge – to carve an entire temple from a single massive rock. To accomplish this seemingly impossible task, it is said that Kokasa invoked the blessings of Lord Shiva himself, who granted divine assistance. As a result, the Kailash Temple, with its intricate and awe-inspiring architecture, is believed to be a manifestation of Lord Shiva’s divine grace and is a testament to human devotion and ingenuity.
Location of Kailash Temple
The Kailash Temple at Ellora is located approximately 1,075 kilometers (668 miles) from Delhi.
Kailash Temple is situated approximately 30 kilometers from the city of Aurangabad, Maharashtra.
1. By Air:
- Aurangabad Airport (Chikkalthana Airport): The city has its own airport, Aurangabad Airport, also known as Chikkalthana Airport (IXU). It has regular domestic flights connecting Aurangabad to major Indian cities like Mumbai, Delhi, Pune, Jaipur, and more. Once you land at the airport, you can easily reach the city center by taxi or other local transportation options.
2. By Train:
- Aurangabad Railway Station: Aurangabad is well-connected to major Indian cities by rail. The Aurangabad Railway Station is part of the South Central Railway zone and is served by regular trains from cities like Mumbai, Pune, Hyderabad, Delhi, and others. The station is centrally located in the city, making it convenient for travelers.
3. By Road:
- National Highways: Aurangabad is accessible by road via National Highway 3 (NH3), which connects it to major cities like Mumbai, Pune, Nashik, and other parts of Maharashtra. Additionally, National Highway 52 (NH52) connects Aurangabad to Hyderabad and other cities in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.
- Bus Services: State-run and private bus services operate from various cities to Aurangabad. You can take a bus from neighboring cities or states to reach Aurangabad’s central bus terminal.
To travel to Kailash Temple from Aurangabad, you can hire a taxi or take a private car as it is the most convenient option. The temple is located within the Ellora Caves complex, approximately 30 kilometers from Aurangabad, and can be reached in about an hour by road. Alternatively, you can also consider using local transportation options such as buses or auto-rickshaws to reach the Ellora Caves area, from where you can access the Kailash Temple within the cave complex.
Best Time to Visit Kailash Temple
The best time to visit Kailash Temple is during the winter months, from November to February. During this period, the weather in the Aurangabad region, where the temple is located, is cool and pleasant, making it comfortable for exploring the temple complex. Avoid the monsoon season (June to September) as heavy rains can hinder travel and access to the temple due to its location within the Ellora Caves, which can be prone to waterlogging.
Top 10 Facts about Kailash Temple
Certainly, here are the top 10 fascinating facts about Kailash Temple:
- Monolithic Wonder: Kailash Temple is an astonishing monolithic structure, carved out of a single rock. It stands as one of the largest monolithic structures in the world, showcasing the exceptional craftsmanship of ancient Indian artisans.
- Dedicated to Lord Shiva: The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, one of the principal deities of Hinduism. It serves as a grand tribute to the divine and is renowned for its intricate carvings of Lord Shiva in various forms.
- Mount Kailash Replica: The temple is designed to resemble Mount Kailash, the mythical abode of Lord Shiva. Its architecture intricately replicates the mountain, complete with carvings of elephants, lions, and various deities.
- Epic Carving Work: The temple’s construction involved the removal of an estimated 200,000 tons of rock. The labor-intensive carving work is a testament to the dedication and skill of the craftsmen who created this masterpiece.
- Ellora Caves Complex: Kailash Temple is located within the renowned Ellora Caves complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The complex houses a series of rock-cut caves representing multiple religious traditions.
- Multi-Level Structure: The temple comprises multiple levels, including a two-story gateway and an inner sanctum housing the lingam, a symbol of Lord Shiva. The lingam is carved with great precision and devotion.
- Mythological Depictions: The temple’s walls are adorned with intricate carvings that depict scenes from Hindu mythology, including stories from the Ramayana and the Mahabharata, as well as depictions of gods, goddesses, and celestial beings.
- Intricate Pillars: The temple’s pillars are intricately carved with life-sized statues of deities and mythological figures. Each pillar is a masterpiece of artistry and storytelling.
- Spiritual Significance: Kailash Temple is not only an architectural marvel but also a place of profound spiritual significance for Hindus. Pilgrims and tourists visit to seek blessings and spiritual fulfillment.
- Architectural Fusion: The temple’s architecture reflects a fusion of Dravidian and Nagara architectural styles, showcasing the diverse influences that shaped Indian art and culture over the centuries.
Kailash Temple continues to captivate visitors with its grandeur, spirituality, and historical significance, offering a window into the rich cultural heritage of ancient India.
Legends about Kailash Temple
Kailash Temple, with its awe-inspiring architecture and spiritual significance, has given rise to several legends and stories over the centuries. Here are a few notable legends associated with Kailash Temple:
- A Divine Vision: According to legend, the idea for Kailash Temple and its intricate design was divinely inspired. It is said that a local king, Raja Krishna I of the Rashtrakuta dynasty, had a vision of Lord Shiva’s heavenly abode, Mount Kailash, and was inspired to recreate it on Earth. He commissioned the construction of the temple to replicate the celestial beauty of Lord Shiva’s home.
- The Architect’s Sacrifice: One of the most enduring legends surrounding Kailash Temple is the story of its chief architect. It is believed that the temple’s construction was fraught with challenges, and the architect, overwhelmed by the complexity of the task, promised to sacrifice his life if he couldn’t complete it on time. Miraculously, the temple was completed, and fearing the architect’s sacrifice, a hidden passage was created to allow him to escape death. To this day, the passage remains a mystery within the temple complex.
- The Magic Chisel: Another legend suggests that the construction of Kailash Temple was so demanding that the chief sculptor used a magical chisel, given to him by the gods, to carve the temple. The chisel was believed to remove the rock effortlessly, allowing for the incredible precision and detail in the carvings.
- The Divine Blessing: Devotees believe that visiting Kailash Temple and circumambulating it brings divine blessings. It is said that Lord Shiva himself resides in the sanctum sanctorum of the temple, and those who visit with a pure heart and devotion are granted his blessings and protection.
- The Deity’s Presence: It is widely believed that the lingam (the symbol of Lord Shiva) housed within the inner sanctum of Kailash Temple has a palpable presence. Pilgrims often report feeling a profound sense of spirituality and energy when they enter the sanctum.
These legends add to the mystique and allure of Kailash Temple, making it not only an architectural wonder but also a place where faith, history, and spirituality converge.
Popular Kailash Temple Tour Itinerary
A popular Kailash Temple tour itinerary typically includes visits to other nearby attractions within the Ellora Caves complex, as well as some of the notable sites in the surrounding area. Here’s a sample tour itinerary:
Day 1: Arrival in Aurangabad
- Arrive at Aurangabad either by flight or train.
- Check-in to your chosen accommodation in Aurangabad.
- Spend the day at leisure, acclimating to the local environment and relaxing.
Day 2: Kailash Temple Visit
- Wake up early and have a hearty breakfast.
- Depart for the Ellora Caves complex, where Kailash Temple is located (approximately 30 kilometers from Aurangabad).
- Spend the morning exploring the Kailash Temple and marveling at its architecture and intricate carvings. It’s advisable to hire a local guide to learn about the temple’s history and significance.
- After the temple visit, explore other notable caves in the Ellora complex, including the Buddhist caves (Caves 1 to 12) and the Jain caves (Caves 30 to 34).
- Have lunch at a nearby restaurant or return to Aurangabad for a meal.
- In the afternoon, visit the Bibi Ka Maqbara, also known as the “Mini Taj Mahal,” a mausoleum built in memory of Aurangzeb’s wife.
- Return to your accommodation in Aurangabad for the night.
Day 3: Ajanta Caves Excursion
- After breakfast, embark on a day trip to the Ajanta Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its exquisite rock-cut Buddhist cave temples (approximately 100 kilometers from Aurangabad).
- Explore the Ajanta Caves, which are famous for their stunning frescoes and sculptures, depicting the life of Buddha and various Jataka tales.
- Have lunch at a nearby restaurant.
- In the afternoon, continue your exploration of the Ajanta Caves.
- Return to Aurangabad in the evening.
Day 4: Departure
- Enjoy your final breakfast in Aurangabad.
- Depending on your departure schedule, you may have some free time for last-minute shopping or exploring any remaining local attractions.
- Check out from your hotel and proceed to the airport or railway station for your onward journey.
This is a general itinerary, and you can customize it based on your preferences and the duration of your visit. Keep in mind that Kailash Temple, the Ellora Caves, and the Ajanta Caves are significant historical and cultural sites, so taking your time to appreciate their beauty and significance is recommended. Additionally, it’s advisable to check the opening hours and any entry requirements for these attractions in advance.
Optional Add Ons
If you have 2 to 5 more days to extend your tour beyond Kailash Temple, Ajanta, and Ellora Caves, you can explore additional fascinating destinations in and around Aurangabad and Maharashtra. Here are some recommendations:
1. Shirdi (2 Days):
- Shirdi is a renowned pilgrimage town, approximately 130 kilometers from Aurangabad. It is famous for the Shirdi Sai Baba Temple, dedicated to the revered saint Sai Baba. You can spend a day visiting the temple and experiencing the spiritual atmosphere.
- On the second day, explore other attractions in Shirdi, such as Dwarkamai, Chavadi, and the Shirdi Water Park.
2. Pune (2-3 Days):
- Pune is about a 3-4 hour drive (approximately 235 kilometers) from Aurangabad and offers a mix of historical, cultural, and modern attractions.
- Visit the Aga Khan Palace, Shaniwar Wada, Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum, and explore the vibrant food scene.
- If you have an additional day, you can make a day trip to the nearby hill stations of Lonavala and Khandala for scenic beauty and relaxation.
3. Nasik (2-3 Days):
- Nasik, located approximately 190 kilometers from Aurangabad, is a city with historical and religious significance.
- Explore the ancient temples, including Trimbakeshwar Temple and Kalaram Temple.
- Take a stroll along the Godavari River and visit Sula Vineyards for wine tasting and vineyard tours.
- Nasik is also known for the Kumbh Mela, which is held every 12 years.
4. Mahabaleshwar (2-3 Days):
- Mahabaleshwar is a picturesque hill station situated around 300 kilometers from Aurangabad.
- Enjoy the natural beauty of Mahabaleshwar by visiting Venna Lake, Arthur’s Seat, Pratapgarh Fort, and the Lingmala Waterfall.
- Explore local markets for fresh strawberries and other produce.
5. Aurangabad City Exploration (1-2 Days):
- Spend additional time in Aurangabad to explore its rich history and culture.
- Visit the Aurangabad Caves, Daulatabad Fort, and the famous Bhadra Maruti Temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman.
These destinations offer a diverse range of experiences, from spiritual and historical exploration to natural beauty and modern attractions.
Benefits of Hiring a Tour Operator
Hiring a tour operator offers numerous benefits, including expert itinerary planning, local knowledge, and hassle-free travel arrangements. Tour operators save travelers time and effort by organizing accommodations, transportation, guided tours, and activities, ensuring a well-structured and stress-free trip. They often secure discounted rates and insider access, enhancing the overall experience. Additionally, tour operators provide peace of mind with their expertise in navigating unforeseen challenges, offering safety and support throughout the journey, making them invaluable for travelers seeking convenience and memorable adventures.
Top 10 Best Kailash Temple Tour Operators in Delhi India
Indus Trips
Indus Trips is a leading Ajanta Ellora Tour Operator offering quality and value for money tours of all major destinations in India from Delhi. From Home/Hotel/Airport pick up till drop they manage everything in-house. They also customize tours as per client requirements with choice of accommodation, transportation and activities. Services are reliable and prices are good.
Phone: +91 9810954649 – Parveen Kumar
Website: https://allindiatourpackages.in/
Kailash Temple Luxury Tours by Odin Tours
Odin Tours is a reputable travel agency known for crafting unforgettable and immersive travel experiences. They specialize in Kailash Temple Luxury Tours. Whether it’s a cultural journey, an adventure in the great outdoors, or a luxurious escape, you can count on them for best deals. With a team of knowledgeable experts and a dedication to customer satisfaction, Odin Tours is your gateway to discovering the India’s wonders with ease and excitement.
Call: +91 9810594172 – Mr.Mukul Azad
Website: https://odintours.com/
Cox & Kings
Cox & Kings is a renowned tour operator offering Ajanta and Ellora tour packages. Their packages typically include visits to the historic cave temples, guided tours, and exploration of the rich cultural heritage of the region. Website: www.coxandkings.com
Thomas Cook India
Thomas Cook India provides diverse Ajanta and Ellora holiday packages, including options for history enthusiasts, art lovers, and travelers seeking to explore the ancient caves. Their packages aim to capture the essence of this UNESCO World Heritage Site. Website: www.thomascook.in
MakeMyTrip
MakeMyTrip, a popular online travel portal, offers customizable Ajanta and Ellora tour packages. Travelers can choose from a range of options, including guided tours, accommodation, and exploration of the historic caves. Website: www.makemytrip.com
Yatra.com
Yatra.com provides a variety of Ajanta and Ellora travel packages, covering historical and cultural experiences, guided tours, and exploration of the magnificent cave temples. Website: www.yatra.com
Kesari Tours
Kesari Tours specializes in organizing Ajanta and Ellora tours that focus on the region’s historical significance, art, and culture. Their packages often include visits to other nearby attractions as well. Website: www.kesari.in
TravelTriangle
TravelTriangle connects travelers with local Ajanta and Ellora tour operators to create personalized itineraries. Travelers can customize their trips to include guided tours, exploration of the caves, and nearby sightseeing. Website: www.traveltriangle.com
SOTC India
SOTC India offers a range of Ajanta and Ellora tour packages that encompass various experiences, including historical tours, art exploration, and relaxation amidst the cultural heritage. Website: www.sotc.in
Akbar Travels
Akbar Travels offers a variety of Ajanta and Ellora tour packages that include guided tours of the cave temples, visits to nearby attractions, and cultural experiences. Website: www.akbartravels.com
Goibibo
Goibibo provides Ajanta and Ellora tour packages catering to a wide range of travelers, from history enthusiasts seeking to explore the caves’ architecture to art lovers interested in the ancient sculptures. Website: www.goibibo.com
Incredible India Tours
Incredible India Tours offers Ajanta and Ellora tour packages that often include guided tours of the cave temples, exploration of the ancient artwork, and visits to nearby historical sites. Website: www.incredibleindiatours.in
Kailash Temple Travel Facts
- Location: The Kailash Temple is situated in the Ellora Caves complex in the state of Maharashtra, India.
- Architectural Marvel: This extraordinary temple is renowned for being one of the most remarkable rock-cut structures in the world, dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- Monolithic Creation: Carved out of a single massive rock, it is an unparalleled example of monolithic architecture, depicting the mythical Mount Kailash, the abode of Lord Shiva.
- Construction Period: The temple’s construction is believed to have taken place over several decades, from the 8th to the 9th century, under the patronage of the Rashtrakuta dynasty.
- UNESCO World Heritage Site: The entire Ellora Caves complex, including the Kailash Temple, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting tourists and history enthusiasts.
- Intricate Carvings: The temple is adorned with intricate carvings, including depictions of various gods, goddesses, mythological figures, and scenes from Hindu epics.
- Dimensions: The temple’s courtyard measures about 276 feet by 154 feet, and it has a towering vimana (shrine) that rises to a height of approximately 100 feet.
- A Replica of Mount Kailash: The temple’s design replicates Mount Kailash, believed to be the celestial abode of Lord Shiva, with a multi-tiered structure symbolizing the peaks of the mountain.
- Pilgrimage Destination: The Kailash Temple is an important pilgrimage site for Shaivite Hindus and is visited by devotees seeking the blessings of Lord Shiva.
- Access: Visitors can explore the temple complex, which includes various chambers, courtyards, and sculptural marvels, as part of a guided tour.
- Light and Sound Show: The temple complex offers a fascinating light and sound show that narrates the history and legends associated with the Kailash Temple.
- Entrance Fee: There is an entry fee to visit the Ellora Caves complex, with separate charges for Indian and foreign tourists.
- Best Time to Visit: The temple can be visited year-round, but the winter months (October to March) offer pleasant weather for exploration.
- Accessibility: The nearest major city is Aurangabad, which is well-connected by road and rail. Aurangabad Airport serves as the nearest airport.
- Preservation: Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect and preserve this ancient masterpiece, ensuring that it continues to captivate visitors for generations to come.
Kailash Temple Tour FAQs
Q: What is Kailash Temple?
A: Kailash Temple, also known as Kailashnath Temple, is a remarkable Hindu temple located in the Ellora Caves complex in Maharashtra, India. It is renowned for being carved out of a single rock and dedicated to Lord Shiva.
Q: How do I reach Kailash Temple?
A: To reach Kailash Temple, you can fly to Aurangabad Airport and then travel by road to the Ellora Caves complex, where the temple is situated, or hire a taxi directly from Aurangabad.
Q: What is the best time to visit Kailash Temple?
A: The best time to visit Kailash Temple is during the winter months, from November to February, when the weather is cool and pleasant for exploration.
Q: Are there any entry fees to visit Kailash Temple?
A: Yes, there is an entry fee to visit Kailash Temple, which may vary for Indian and foreign tourists. It is advisable to check the current fees before your visit.
Q: Can I take photographs inside Kailash Temple?
A: Photography may be restricted inside the temple complex. It’s important to inquire about photography rules and regulations on the day of your visit.
Q: Is there a dress code for visiting Kailash Temple?
A: While there isn’t a strict dress code, it is advisable to dress modestly when visiting religious sites in India, covering shoulders and knees as a sign of respect.
Q: Are guided tours available for Kailash Temple?
A: Yes, guided tours are available at the Ellora Caves complex, including Kailash Temple. Hiring a local guide is recommended to learn about the temple’s history and significance.
Q: How much time should I allocate for visiting Kailash Temple?
A: A visit to Kailash Temple can take a few hours, depending on your level of exploration and whether you plan to visit other caves in the Ellora complex.
Q: What are the nearby attractions to Kailash Temple?
A: Nearby attractions include the Ajanta Caves, which are renowned for their Buddhist cave temples, and the Bibi Ka Maqbara, often referred to as the “Mini Taj Mahal.”
Q: Can I offer prayers or perform rituals at Kailash Temple?
A: While you can pay your respects and offer prayers, it’s important to do so with respect for the temple’s religious significance and any rules or guidelines in place during your visit.