Attending Dev Deepawali in Varanasi, a major festival celebrated on the full moon night of Kartik month, involves participating in grand celebrations with thousands of other visitors. Here are some essential safety measures and tips for first-time visitors:
1. Travel Arrangements:
Plan Ahead: Book your travel and accommodation well in advance due to high demand during the festival.
Local Transportation: Use reliable transportation options. Auto-rickshaws and taxis are available, but be cautious of overcharging. Using ride-sharing apps where available can be a safer option.
2. Accommodation:
Choose Wisely: Stay in a reputable hotel or guesthouse. Check reviews and ratings before booking.
Location: Opt for accommodation close to the ghats or main event areas to avoid long commutes.
3. Personal Safety:
Crowds: Be cautious in large crowds. Keep your belongings close and avoid carrying valuables.
Health: Stay hydrated and carry water with you. The area can get crowded and hot, so be prepared for the weather conditions.
Emergency Contacts: Note down local emergency numbers and the address of your accommodation.
4. Festival Etiquette:
Respect Local Customs: Follow local customs and be respectful to the rituals and ceremonies. Dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees.
Avoid Disruptions: Don’t interfere with the religious ceremonies or processions. Maintain a respectful distance.
5. Safety Precautions:
Traffic and Road Safety: The streets around the ghats can be very busy. Be cautious when walking or crossing roads.
Pickpocketing: Be mindful of pickpockets, especially in crowded areas. Use a money belt or a secure bag.
6. Weather Considerations:
Dress Appropriately: Wear comfortable and weather-appropriate clothing. During November, evenings can be cool, so carry a light jacket.
Umbrella/Raincoat: In case of unexpected rain, carrying a small umbrella or raincoat can be handy.
7. Health and Hygiene:
Food and Water: Eat at clean and reputable eateries to avoid foodborne illnesses. Drink bottled water or ensure water is properly filtered.
Medical Kit: Carry a basic medical kit with essentials like first-aid supplies, any personal medications, and hand sanitizers.
8. Local Connectivity:
Mobile Phone: Ensure your mobile phone is fully charged and has good network coverage. Consider getting a local SIM card if you’re visiting from abroad.
9. Navigation and Local Help:
Maps and Directions: Carry a map of the area or use a reliable navigation app to help you find your way around.
Local Guides: If needed, hire a local guide for navigating the festival area and learning more about the rituals and activities.
10. Emergency Preparedness:
Know Your Exits: Be aware of the nearest exits and emergency services around the festival area.
Health Services: Identify nearby hospitals or clinics in case of medical emergencies.
By taking these precautions, you can enjoy Dev Deepawali in Varanasi safely and make the most of the beautiful festival experience.
Dev Deepavali, celebrated in Varanasi (also known as Banaras or Kashi), is an extraordinary festival marking the “Diwali of the Gods.” Unlike the regular Diwali, which commemorates Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya, Dev Deepavali celebrates the descent of gods and goddesses from the heavens to the ghats of Varanasi. This festival occurs on the full moon night of Kartik Purnima, which is typically fifteen days after the Hindu festival of Diwali. The festivities are celebrated with grand displays of lights, rituals, cultural programs, and a deep sense of devotion, attracting pilgrims, photographers, and tourists from around the world.
Key Highlights of Dev Deepavali in Varanasi
Lighting of Diyas: The ghats along the River Ganges are illuminated with countless oil lamps (diyas), creating a breathtaking display of lights. Each ghat shines with thousands of flickering lamps, symbolizing the victory of light over darkness and offering a visual spectacle.
Ganga Aarti: The Ganga Aarti performed at the ghats during Dev Deepavali is grander than usual. Priests dressed in traditional attire offer prayers with large fire lamps while reciting hymns. This ritual attracts thousands who gather to witness the majestic ceremony honoring the sacred Ganges.
Processions and Cultural Events: Devotees witness cultural events, including dance and music performances, and religious processions featuring statues of deities and icons from local temples. Various ghats, such as Dashashwamedh and Assi Ghat, are the focal points of many events.
Holy Bath and Rituals: Many devotees take a dip in the Ganges on Kartik Purnima, believing it cleanses their sins and brings blessings. This custom is widely practiced during Dev Deepavali, and temples remain crowded as people offer prayers and perform rituals.
Boat Rides on the Ganges: Taking a boat ride on the Ganges during Dev Deepavali provides a panoramic view of the illuminated ghats. Boats allow visitors to enjoy the scenic beauty of the diyas and witness the grand aarti from the river.
Safety Tips for Dev Deepavali
While Dev Deepavali offers an enchanting experience, safety should be a priority due to the large crowds and the presence of fire and water. Here are some important safety tips:
Plan Ahead and Book Early: Hotels and accommodations fill up quickly. Plan and book early to avoid last-minute inconvenience and crowds.
Watch Out for Pickpockets: Crowded areas can attract pickpockets. Keep your valuables, such as wallets, mobile phones, and cameras, secured in a bag or pouch close to your body. Avoid wearing excessive jewelry.
Keep Safe Distance from Diyas: With thousands of oil lamps lit across the ghats, it’s crucial to maintain a safe distance to avoid fire hazards. Avoid wearing loose or flowing clothing, which could easily catch fire.
Stay Cautious Around the River: The ghats can become slippery due to spilled oil and water. Be cautious while walking near the edge of the river, especially if it’s crowded. Opt for shoes with good grip.
Wear Comfortable Footwear: You will likely walk a lot, so wear comfortable, non-slip footwear to navigate the ghats easily and avoid slipping.
Travel in Groups: Traveling in groups can be safer and more enjoyable. If you are new to Varanasi, consider hiring a local guide for added safety and assistance.
Avoid Deep Waters: During the holy dip, avoid going into deep water, especially if you are unfamiliar with swimming. Stick close to the steps or edges and follow local regulations.
COVID-19 Precautions: Depending on the health guidelines at the time, consider wearing masks in crowded areas, maintaining hand hygiene, and keeping a safe distance where possible. Carry hand sanitizer and use it frequently.
Book a Boat Ride Cautiously: Only book boat rides through registered or verified operators to ensure safety. Life jackets may not always be available, so be cautious, especially with young children and elderly family members.
Be Mindful of Local Customs and Traditions: Dev Deepavali is a deeply religious festival, so respect local customs and practices. Dress modestly, avoid consuming alcohol at the ghats, and refrain from disturbing rituals or performances.
Dev Deepavali in Varanasi offers a unique, spiritual, and visually spectacular experience. By keeping these safety tips in mind, you can enjoy the festival to the fullest while ensuring your well-being.