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Anvi Staff answered 7 months ago
The Web Development Life Cycle (WDLC) is a systematic process used to plan, create, test, deploy, and maintain websites and web applications. This cycle ensures that the development process is efficient, organized, and results in a high-quality product. Here are the main stages of the WDLC:
Planning and Analysis:
Requirement Gathering: Identify and document the client’s needs, goals, and target audience.
Feasibility Study: Evaluate the project’s technical, financial, and operational feasibility.
Project Plan: Develop a detailed plan outlining timelines, resources, and milestones.
Design:
Information Architecture: Structure and organize the site’s content logically.
Wireframing: Create wireframes to outline the layout and structure of the site.
Visual Design: Develop the visual style, including colors, typography, and graphics, ensuring the design is user-friendly and visually appealing.
Development:
Front-End Development: Convert designs into interactive elements using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Ensure responsiveness for various devices.
Back-End Development: Build server-side logic, database interactions, and application functionality using languages like PHP, Python, Ruby, or Java.
Integration: Ensure seamless communication between front-end and back-end components.
Testing:
Functional Testing: Verify that all features and functionalities work as intended.
Usability Testing: Ensure the site is user-friendly and provides a good user experience.
Performance Testing: Assess the site’s performance under various conditions, including load and stress testing.
Security Testing: Identify and address security vulnerabilities to protect against attacks.
Deployment:
Hosting: Choose an appropriate hosting environment and deploy the website or web application.
Domain Setup: Register and configure the domain name.
Final Review: Conduct a final review to ensure everything is functioning correctly before going live.
Maintenance and Updates:
Monitoring: Continuously monitor the site for performance, security, and user feedback.
Bug Fixes: Address any issues or bugs that arise post-deployment.
Updates and Enhancements: Implement updates, new features, and improvements based on user feedback and technological advancements.
Evaluation and Feedback:
Performance Analysis: Analyze site performance metrics to assess success.
User Feedback: Collect and analyze feedback from users to identify areas for improvement.
Continuous Improvement: Use insights gained to make iterative improvements and enhance the site over time.
Following the Web Development Life Cycle ensures that each phase of development is carefully planned and executed, resulting in a website or web application that meets user needs and business objectives while maintaining high standards of quality and performance.