Sameer
Anvi Staff answered 3 months ago
The Kerala Backwaters are a network of interconnected canals, rivers, lakes, and inlets that run parallel to the Arabian Sea coast (known as the Malabar Coast) in the Indian state of Kerala. This unique ecosystem is famous for its serene beauty, lush greenery, and tranquil waters, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations in India. Here is all the relevant information for those planning to visit:
Overview
The Kerala Backwaters stretch across several districts, with the most notable being Alleppey (Alappuzha), Kumarakom, Kollam, and Kochi. These waterways are created by the confluence of multiple rivers and are characterized by a mix of fresh and saltwater. The backwaters are also home to a rich variety of flora and fauna, including unique species of aquatic life, birds, and plants.
Key Attractions
Houseboat Cruises
Houseboat (Kettuvallam) cruises are the highlight of the Kerala Backwaters. These traditional boats have been converted into floating hotels with all modern amenities. Cruises typically include meals, a comfortable stay, and a scenic journey through the backwaters.
Popular Routes: Alleppey to Kumarakom, Alleppey to Kollam, and round trips within Alleppey.
Alleppey (Alappuzha)
Known as the “Venice of the East,” Alleppey is famous for its houseboat cruises, backwater canals, and annual Nehru Trophy Boat Race.
Kumarakom
A tranquil village on Vembanad Lake, Kumarakom is renowned for its bird sanctuary, luxury resorts, and serene backwater experiences.
Kollam
A starting point for houseboat cruises, Kollam offers attractions like Ashtamudi Lake and Munroe Island.
Kochi (Cochin)
While more urban, Kochi offers backwater tours and is known for its historical and cultural sites, such as Fort Kochi and the Chinese Fishing Nets.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit the Kerala Backwaters is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant and suitable for cruising and exploring.
Activities
Houseboat Stays and Cruises: Experience a night or multi-day stay on a houseboat.
Bird Watching: Visit bird sanctuaries like the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary.
Village Tours: Explore local villages to experience traditional Kerala culture and cuisine.
Fishing and Canoeing: Engage in local fishing or take a canoe ride through smaller canals.
How to Reach
By Air: The nearest airports are Cochin International Airport (COK) and Trivandrum International Airport (TRV).
By Train: Major railway stations include Alleppey, Kottayam (for Kumarakom), and Kollam.
By Road: Well-connected by road, with regular buses and taxis available from major cities.
Accommodation
Houseboats: Various options ranging from budget to luxury, offering overnight stays.
Resorts and Hotels: Numerous resorts, especially in Kumarakom and Alleppey, provide luxurious stays with backwater views.
Homestays: Experience local hospitality with various homestay options available.
Packing Tips
Clothing: Light, comfortable clothing for the day; a light jacket for cooler evenings.
Footwear: Comfortable walking shoes and sandals.
Essentials: Sunscreen, insect repellent, hats, and sunglasses.
Camera: To capture the beautiful landscapes and wildlife.
Safety Tips
Health: Carry basic medications and ensure vaccinations are up-to-date.
Safety on Houseboats: Ensure the houseboat is licensed and has necessary safety measures like life jackets.
Local Cuisine
Must-Try Dishes: Karimeen (Pearl Spot) Fry, Prawn Curry, Appam with Stew, and various coconut-based dishes.
Beverages: Tender coconut water and traditional South Indian filter coffee.
Website and Contact
Kerala Tourism Official Website: Kerala Tourism
Information and Bookings: Many tour operators and websites offer houseboat bookings and packages. It’s recommended to book through reputed agencies for a hassle-free experience.
Visiting the Kerala Backwaters offers a unique blend of relaxation, adventure, and cultural immersion, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking tranquility and natural beauty.
Amit Khanna Staff answered 3 weeks ago
Kerala’s backwaters are a unique and enchanting feature of the state, known for their tranquil waters, lush landscapes, and distinctive culture. The backwaters consist of a network of interconnected lakes, rivers, canals, and lagoons that extend parallel to the Arabian Sea coast. Here’s a comprehensive guide to exploring Kerala’s backwaters:
Key Backwater Destinations
Alleppey (Alappuzha)
Highlights: Often referred to as the “Venice of the East,” Alleppey is famous for its houseboat cruises.
Activities: Houseboat rides, visiting the Alappuzha Beach, exploring the local markets.
Notable Feature: Nehru Trophy Boat Race, held annually in August.
Kumarakom
Highlights: Located near Vembanad Lake, Kumarakom is known for its serene backwaters and bird sanctuary.
Activities: Houseboat cruises, visiting the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary, exploring local village life.
Notable Feature: The Vembanad Lake, one of the largest lakes in Kerala.
Kuttanadu
Highlights: Known as the “Rice Bowl of Kerala,” Kuttanadu features lush paddy fields and a unique waterlogged landscape.
Activities: Boat rides through the paddy fields, visiting traditional farmhouses, and experiencing local agriculture.
Pathanamthitta
Highlights: Located at the confluence of rivers, offering scenic beauty and peaceful surroundings.
Activities: Boat rides on the Pamba River, exploring the local natural beauty.
Kollam (Quilon)
Highlights: Kollam offers serene backwater experiences and historical sites.
Activities: Boat cruises on Ashtamudi Lake, visiting Kollam Beach, and exploring local culture.
Vembanad Lake
Highlights: Spanning several districts, Vembanad Lake is a central feature of Kerala’s backwaters.
Activities: Houseboat cruises, visiting nearby towns and villages.
Vaikom
Highlights: A small town known for its cultural heritage and serene backwaters.
Activities: Exploring the local temples and enjoying the peaceful backwaters.
Activities to Enjoy
Houseboat Cruises
Experience the backwaters from a traditional houseboat, which offers a comfortable and leisurely way to explore the waterways.
Options range from day cruises to overnight stays with meals included.
Boat Rides
Opt for smaller country boats for an intimate experience of the backwaters and to explore less-traveled routes.
Visit Local Villages
Explore traditional Kerala village life, including farming practices, local crafts, and cuisine.
Bird Watching
Visit bird sanctuaries like Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary to observe a variety of migratory and resident bird species.
Fishing
Try your hand at traditional fishing methods used by locals.
Relax and Unwind
Enjoy the tranquility of the backwaters by relaxing on a houseboat or by the waterside.
Travel Tips
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit the backwaters is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities.
Accommodation: Book houseboats in advance, especially during peak season. There are various options ranging from luxury to budget.
Local Cuisine: Don’t miss the opportunity to taste traditional Kerala dishes, including seafood and local delicacies.
Health and Safety: While the backwaters are generally safe, it’s wise to be cautious with food and water hygiene. Carry essential medicines and be mindful of the weather conditions.
Kerala’s backwaters offer a unique and relaxing travel experience, providing insight into the region’s natural beauty and cultural heritage. Whether you’re cruising through the tranquil waters or exploring the vibrant local culture, the backwaters of Kerala promise a memorable journey.