Here are some off-the-beaten-path destinations in Italy with details on their locations, how to reach them, the best time to visit, attractions, and interesting facts:
1. Matera
Location: Basilicata region, Southern Italy
How to Reach:
By Air: Fly into Bari Karol Wojtyła Airport, then take a bus or train to Matera (about 1.5 hours).
By Train: Direct trains from Bari to Matera.
By Car: About 1 hour from Bari by car.
Best Time to Visit: April to June and September to October (pleasant weather and fewer tourists).
Attractions:
Sassi di Matera (ancient cave dwellings)
Matera Cathedral
Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario
Palombaro Lungo (underground cistern)
Facts: Matera is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, known for its unique cave dwellings and rock churches.
2. Alberobello
Location: Apulia (Puglia) region, Southern Italy
How to Reach:
By Air: Fly into Bari or Brindisi Airport, then take a train or bus.
By Train: Train from Bari to Alberobello.
By Car: About 1 hour from Bari by car.
Best Time to Visit: April to June and September to October (mild weather and fewer crowds).
Attractions:
Trulli houses (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
Trullo Sovrano (largest trullo)
Rione Monti and Rione Aia Piccola districts
Sant’Antonio Church
Facts: Alberobello is famous for its trulli, whitewashed stone huts with conical roofs, which are unique to this region.
3. Orvieto
Location: Umbria region, Central Italy
How to Reach:
By Train: Direct trains from Rome (about 1 hour) and Florence (about 2 hours).
By Car: About 1.5 hours from Rome by car.
Best Time to Visit: April to June and September to October (mild weather and fewer tourists).
Attractions:
Orvieto Cathedral (Duomo di Orvieto)
Orvieto Underground (network of caves)
Pozzo di San Patrizio (St. Patrick’s Well)
Palazzo del Popolo
Facts: Orvieto is perched on a volcanic tuff cliff and is known for its stunning Gothic cathedral and extensive underground tunnels.
4. Civita di Bagnoregio
Location: Lazio region, Central Italy
How to Reach:
By Train: Train to Orvieto, then a bus or taxi to Bagnoregio.
By Car: About 2 hours from Rome by car.
Best Time to Visit: April to June and September to October (mild weather and fewer tourists).
Attractions:
The ancient town of Civita di Bagnoregio
Church of San Donato
Etruscan caves and Romanesque architecture
Panoramic views of the Tiber Valley
Facts: Known as “The Dying City,” Civita di Bagnoregio is slowly eroding and is accessible only by a pedestrian bridge.
5. Sperlonga
Location: Lazio region, Central Italy
How to Reach:
By Train: Train from Rome to Fondi-Sperlonga station, then a bus or taxi.
By Car: About 1.5 hours from Rome by car.
Best Time to Visit: May to September (beach season).
Attractions:
Sperlonga beaches
Villa of Tiberius (Roman emperor’s villa and museum)
Historic old town with narrow streets and whitewashed houses
Torre Truglia (historic watchtower)
Facts: Sperlonga is known for its beautiful beaches, clear waters, and historic Roman ruins.
6. Ascoli Piceno
Location: Marche region, Central Italy
How to Reach:
By Train: Train from Rome or Bologna.
By Car: About 2.5 hours from Rome by car.
Best Time to Visit: April to June and September to October (pleasant weather).
Attractions:
Piazza del Popolo (one of Italy’s most beautiful squares)
Palazzo dei Capitani del Popolo
Cathedral of Sant’Emidio
Roman bridges and ruins
Facts: Ascoli Piceno is renowned for its medieval architecture and historic piazzas made from travertine marble.
7. Trieste
Location: Friuli Venezia Giulia region, Northeastern Italy
How to Reach:
By Air: Fly into Trieste Airport.
By Train: Direct trains from Venice and other major cities.
By Car: About 2 hours from Venice by car.
Best Time to Visit: April to June and September to October (mild weather).
Attractions:
Piazza Unità d’Italia (Italy’s largest sea-facing square)
Miramare Castle
Roman Theatre of Trieste
Trieste Cathedral
Facts: Trieste is a unique city with a blend of Italian, Austro-Hungarian, and Slovenian influences, reflected in its architecture and culture.
8. Lecce
Location: Apulia (Puglia) region, Southern Italy
How to Reach:
By Air: Fly into Brindisi Airport, then take a train or bus.
By Train: Direct trains from Bari.
By Car: About 2 hours from Bari by car.
Best Time to Visit: April to June and September to October (mild weather and fewer crowds).
Attractions:
Lecce Cathedral
Basilica di Santa Croce
Roman Amphitheatre
Piazza del Duomo
Facts: Lecce is often called the “Florence of the South” due to its rich Baroque architecture.
9. Ravenna
Location: Emilia-Romagna region, Northern Italy
How to Reach:
By Train: Direct trains from Bologna (about 1 hour).
By Car: About 1.5 hours from Bologna by car.
Best Time to Visit: April to June and September to October (pleasant weather).
Attractions:
Basilica of San Vitale
Mausoleum of Galla Placidia
Basilica of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo
Dante’s Tomb
Facts: Ravenna is famous for its well-preserved late Roman and Byzantine architecture and stunning mosaics.
10. Aosta
Location: Aosta Valley region, Northwestern Italy
How to Reach:
By Train: Direct trains from Turin (about 2 hours).
By Car: About 1.5 hours from Turin by car.
Best Time to Visit: December to March for skiing, June to September for hiking and sightseeing.
Attractions:
Roman Theatre
Aosta Cathedral
Arch of Augustus
Gran Paradiso National Park (nearby)
Facts: Aosta is known as the “Rome of the Alps” due to its numerous Roman ruins and alpine scenery.